Digestive Issues in Dogs: Causes, Prevention, and Natural Treatment Choices

Picture the scene: your dog, usually the picture of vitality, starts showing signs of discomfort. Perhaps it’s the unexpected mess on the carpet, the unpleasant odour of bad breath, or the sound (and smell!) of excessive flatulence that draws your attention. Your once energetic companion now seems lethargic, and you’re left wondering what’s wrong. Digestive issues can sneak up on our furry friends, causing a range of symptoms from vomiting and diarrhoea to retained gas and general unease.

When we think about digestive issues in dogs, ‘sneak’ can be an all too important word here. Many dogs can experience symptoms like diarrhoea, tummy gurgling, and even vomiting without initially appearing sick. These issues can sneak up on us, escalating quickly from mild to severe if left untreated. Early intervention is crucial, as our dogs can rapidly progress from seeming healthy to looking sickly, and then very sickly. Recognising the subtle signs in your dog and acting swiftly can make a significant difference in their health and well-being.

Understanding the root causes of these digestive disturbances, how to prevent them, and the natural treatment options available can make a world of difference in your dog’s health and happiness. In this article we delve into the common culprits behind these issues and explore how you can keep your canine companion feeling their best, naturally.

Common Causes of Digestive Issues in Dogs

Dietary Indiscretions: Dogs are known for their curious nature and tendency to eat things they shouldn’t, especially as puppies! Whether it’s the half-eaten pizza slice they found during their last walk or that mysterious object they unearthed from the trash, our dogs often think with their stomachs first. Plain overeating can also be an issue, like when your portly pooch discovers an open food bag or raids the weekly shopping and devours an entire loaf of bread, chicken, or steak in one go leading to an understandable tummy upset! These gastronomic adventures can lead to digestive upset, leaving you to wonder how (and why!) they managed to consume something so unappetising or so much of something else in the first place.
Food Intolerances and Allergies: Just like us, dogs can have food intolerances and allergies. Specific ingredients in their diet, such as grains, dairy, or certain proteins, can cause adverse reactions. The result? A symphony of symptoms including vomiting and diarrhoea, often at the most inconvenient times. It’s as if your dog has a personal vendetta against your clean floors. Such allergies can also manifest themselves in your dog’s skin and a little support from a natural medicine such as our SKIN AND ITCH can go a long way to helping your dog remain comfortable and soothe the itch.
Infections: Bacterial, viral, and parasitic infections can wreak havoc on your dog’s digestive system. Common culprits like E. coli, salmonella, Campylobacter, and giardia are always lurking, ready to turn your dog’s tummy into a battleground. These infections can leave your pup feeling under the weather and you wondering if you should have invested in stock for cleaning supplies.
Stress and Anxiety: Changes in routine, environment, separation anxiety or the introduction of a new member to the household such as a new human or fur baby can also cause digestive disturbances in dogs. Just like how we might reach for a tub of ice cream during stressful times, dogs can experience tummy troubles when they’re anxious. Moving to a new house or even the absence of their favourite human can result in a range of digestive issues, from loose stools to outright refusal to eat. The stress of travelling itself can cause digestive upsets and a little support from a natural medicine such as TRAVEL ANXIETY can help avoid the stress…and mess… of travelling!
Medications: Almost all medications, but particularly antibiotics and steroids, produce some digestive changes by disrupting the natural balance of gut flora. While these drugs can be lifesaving, they can also turn your dog’s digestive tract into a roller coaster ride. The good news is, with proper management, you can help restore balance and get your dog’s digestion back on track.

By understanding these common causes, you can better help prevent and manage digestive issues in your dog, ensuring they stay healthy and happy. Up next, we’ll dive into preventive measures and natural treatment options to keep your canine companion’s digestion running smoothly.

Preventive Measures

Balanced Diet: Providing a high-quality, balanced diet that meets your dog’s nutritional needs is crucial. Sudden changes in diet should also be avoided – dogs prefer culinary consistency over surprise five-course meals.
Regular Feeding Schedule: Feed your dog at around the same times each day to help regulate their digestive system. Dogs thrive on routine, and a predictable feeding (though not stressfully regimented) schedule can keep their digestive tracts in harmony. Think of it as setting an internal alarm clock for their tummies.
Avoid Table Scraps: We know those puppy eyes are hard to resist, but human food can be too rich or even toxic for dogs. Stick to dog-safe treats and foods, and save the gourmet leftovers for yourself. After all, sharing might not always be caring in this case. However, do be aware of allergies and intolerances with commercial treats as they may unfortunately be the source of skin problems!
Hydration: Ensure your dog has access to fresh water at all times to support digestion and overall health. And if it’s hot outside, make sure the water is always cool, to prevent overdrinking leading to those messy poops!
Regular Exercise: Regular physical activity promotes healthy digestion and can help reduce stress and anxiety. Plus, a tired dog is less likely to get into dietary mischief. It’s not uncommon for the first poop on a walk to be normal and firm yet by the third poop things can get a bit sloppy. Remember this is normal in many dogs, but only if there is a return to normal after the walk! So, those daily walks are not just for burning energy—they’re vital for a happy gut.
Routine Veterinary Care: Regular check-ups can help catch potential issues early and keep your dog in optimal health. Think of your vet as your dog’s health detective, always on the lookout for clues to prevent any future health heists.

Taking these preventive measures can greatly reduce the risk of digestive issues in your dog and ensure your furry friend stays healthy and happy. Up next, we’ll explore natural treatment options to help manage and alleviate any digestive problems that may arise.

Natural Treatment Choices

Probiotics: Adding probiotics to your dog’s diet can help maintain a healthy balance of gut bacteria, improving digestion and reducing symptoms like diarrhea and gas. Think of probiotics as the friendly bouncers at the nightclub of your dog’s gut, keeping the bad guys out and ensuring everything runs smoothly! Prebiotics such as Aloe Vera encourage the growth of good bacteria, however, like any good thing, don’t over do it. Probiotics like lactobacillus may cause depression as a result of excessive lactate if used for over 6 months continuously without a break. It can all be so confusing, so if you’re unsure, talk to your veterinarian. And remember that the HomeoPet customer care team are always on hand to answer any questions you may have.
Pumpkin: Plain, canned pumpkin (not pie filling) is a great source of fibre and can help regulate your dog’s digestive system, relieving both constipation and diarrhoea.
Ginger: Known for its anti-nausea properties, a small amount of ginger can help soothe an upset stomach and reduce vomiting. Just imagine your dog sipping on a ginger ale to settle their tummy—same idea, different form.
Fennel: Fennel seeds can help alleviate bloating and gas in dogs. Simply sprinkle a small amount on your dog’s food. It’s like giving your dog a natural gas mask, helping to prevent those unexpected and often comical toots.
Psyllium husk: Psyllium husk is an incredible autoregulatory natural by-product that, when used plain and without additives, has the remarkable ability to both thicken loose stools by absorbing water and reduce the risk of constipation by retaining water. Additionally, it can help remove toxins such as excess creatinine, all without the risk of interactions.
HomeoPet Digestive Upsets: A natural medicine specifically formulated to help with common digestive issues in dogs and other pets, such as vomiting, diarrhoea, and gas. Containing a natural blend of quality ingredients that help support digestive health, Digestive Upsets is safe to use on its own and with both natural and conventional digestive aids. Think of it as a holistic first aid kit for your dog’s digestive woes.
Bone Broth: Easy to digest and rich in nutrients, bone broth can help soothe and heal an irritated digestive tract. It’s the canine equivalent of chicken soup for the soul, comforting and nourishing your pup from the inside out. And for the vegetarian owner, nettle broth is a great alternative!

Taking proactive steps to prevent digestive issues and knowing how to treat them naturally can help keep your dog healthy and happy. With a balanced diet, proper care, and the right natural remedies, you can ensure your furry friend enjoys optimal digestive health.

When to See a Veterinarian

While many digestive issues can be managed at home with natural remedies, it’s important to consult your veterinarian if your dog’s symptoms persist or worsen. Chronic vomiting, severe diarrhoea, significant weight loss, or any sign of pain should be addressed by a professional to rule out serious conditions.

This article was vet approved by Tom Farrington MRCVS., MVB., VetMFHom. Chief Veterinary Medical Advisor for HomeoPet. Tom has been a practicing veterinarian in Ireland for over 35 years and employs complementary therapies in a multi discipline approach to healing medicine. Tom is an honors veterinarian, holds advanced degrees in homeopathic medicine, lectures internationally and leads clinical research teams.